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Clinical Chemistry, Vol 21, 1630-1631, Copyright © 1975 by the American Association for Clinical Chemistry
1 Edsel B. Ford Institute for Medical Research, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Mich. 48202
Recent experimental evidence suggests that, presumably as a result of mutation, crude extracts of Pseudomonas testosteroni (ATCC 11996) now contain amounts
of 7
-and 12
-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenate activity
that invalidate the results of bile-salt determinations. To
confirm or deny this, we studied the specificity of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contained in crude extracts
of currently available samples of this bacterium in the
oxidation of bile-salt hydroxyl groups. The dehydrogenases in these extracts specifically oxidized 3
-hydroxyl
groups of cholate, chenodeoxycholate, and deoxycholate anions. No significant amount of 12
-or 7
-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity was detected. Currently available crude extracts of Pseudomonas testosteroni (ATCC 11996) are therefore suitable for bile-salt
quantification
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