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Letters to the Editor |
1 Eppendorf Array Technologies, Namur, Belgium
2 Laboratoire de Biochimie Cellulaire, Facultés Universitaires, Notre-Dame de la Paix, Namur, Belgium
3 Ludwig Institute, for Cancer Research, Brussels, Belgium
aAddress correspondence to this author at: Eppendorf Array Technologies, 20 rue du Séminaire, 5000 Namur, Belgium. Fax 32-81-725614; e-mail zammatteo.n@eppendorf.be.
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
To the Editor:
We have described a post-PCR detection method for the 12 MAGE-A sequences on a DNA microarray (1) and compared the results with a method using pairs of primers unique for each sequence (2). The microarray assay did not differentiate between MAGE-A3 and MAGE-A6 amplicons, which differed by only 1 nucleotide, and could not distinguish between PCR products amplified from mRNA and those amplified from genomic DNA. In addition, the assay could not identify false-negative results related to RNA degradation or to enzyme inhibition during reverse transcription-PCR.
Here we describe an assay that is designed to overcome these drawbacks and appears to be more sensitive. We used 3 primer pairs: 1 for amplification of the 12 MAGE-A sequences (1); 1 for specific amplification of MAGE-A3; and 1 for amplification of an endogenous, ubiquitously expressed control gene (MAGE-D2) (3). The low-density microarray includes new capture probes for MAGE-A3 and -D2. The assay involved DNase treatment of total RNA, reverse transcription of mRNA with oligo(dT) primer, triplex PCR amplification in the presence of biotin-dATP/biotin-dCTP, and hybridization of the resulting amplicons on
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